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[[File:ICRPGuide.JPG|200px|thumb|right|link=|'''''Welcome to ICRP's guide to Radiological Protection in Healthcare!''''' '' When you're in the guide look for me and I can take you back here if you want to dive into a new module.'']]
<br/>Ionising radiation has been used in healthcare since the discovery of x rays over a 100 years ago. Since then, ionising radiation applications and technologies have evolved to become an important part of contemporary medicine, with hundreds of millions of people benefiting from [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#diagnostic radiology]], [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#interventional procedures]], [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#radiation therapy]] and [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#nuclear medicine]] every year. In addition, radiation is widely used in [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#biomedical research]] and [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#veterinary medicine]].
The application of radiation in healthcare offers proven benefits to individuals and society. However, due to the inherent properties of ionising radiation, it may also pose [[Radiation_health_effects|health risks]] to exposed patients, healthcare providers, and others. Over the past years, the International Commission on Radiological Protection ([[ICRP]]) has provided overall recommendations on [[the System of Radiological Protection]] in [[ICRP Publication 103]], guidance on radiological protection in medicine (e.g. in [[ICRP Publication 73]] Radiological Protection and Safety in Medicine, [[ICRP Publication 105]] Radiological Protection in Medicine, [[ICRP Supporting Guidance 2]] Radiation and your patient - A Guide for Medical Practitioners), and many supporting publications on topic-specific applications in [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#diagnostic radiology]], [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#interventional procedures]] and [[Application_of_ionising_radiation_in_healthcare#radiation therapy]] (see the [[List of ICRP Publications on Radiological Protection in Healthcare]]).